|

Impeller for a Ram jet engine
This part provided some manufacturing challenges as did
a lot of the parts we did in the 1960's. This was a time when 5 axis machines were a
pipe dream for most people in the job shop business. The customer wanted a mixed
flow impeller capable of producing over 400 psi.
The customer had tried different manufacturing
solutions but they all came up short. They tried to cast the part but when they heat
treated the part the vanes tended to droop. This was obviously unacceptable.
Bob knew that we would have to make this out of a solid piece of aluminum.
The main obstacle that had to be solved was how to
machine the vanes. This presented a unique challenge to a non-NC shop in the 60's.
Bob set to work on a machine that would be able to machine the impeller out of
solid.
He designed and built a small desktop, cam driven, 5
axis, 30,000 RPM, manually operated milling machine. He developed cams to rotate the
milling head 90° while also moving from the center of the part to the edge of its 3"
periphery. At the same time the part was being rotated 90°. It took us 45 minutes
to machine this part. He put both the 3D and 2D cams on the same shaft that held the
workpiece. Bob also made a fixture to make the end mill cutters that we used for
this job. We made our own ball end mills to cut this part.
The result of this was that the part was 40% more
efficient than the customers engineers had anticipated. So much so that they had to
come by the shop to see the machine that cut this impeller.
|